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Impact of Anti-TNF, Vedolizumab and Tofacitinib on Aortic Stiffness, Carotid Intima-media Thickness and Cardiovascular Risk of Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

NCT04743518 · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens
In plain English

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About this study
An increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) diseases has been observed in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The impact of IBD drugs, such as anti-TNF, anti-integrins or anti-JAK, on the risk of CV events in IBD is remains unknown. Aortic pulse wave velocity (aPWV), a measure of aortic stiffness, and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) are both predictors of cardiovascular events and are increased in patients with IBD. The investigators aimed to prospectively compare the CV risk, CIMT, arterial stiffness and biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction at baseline and after 3 and 12 months of anti-TNF, vedolizumab and tofacitinib.
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Ulcerative colitis evolving for at least 6 months, * Patient older than 18 years, * Initiating a treatment by infliximab, adalimumab, golimumab, vedolizumab or tofacitinib, * Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with anti-hypertensive, antiplatelet or lipid-lowering drugs without stable dosage within the 3 months before the study and over the study period, * Patients with a cardiovascular event such as myocardial infarction and stroke, * Diabetic patient, * Pregnant women, * Minor * people unable to give their consent to participate
Study design
Enrollment target: 100 participants
Allocation: randomized
Masking: none
Age groups: adult, older_adult
Timeline
Starts: 2021-02-02
Estimated completion: 2025-12
Last updated: 2025-05-29
Interventions
Other: Aortic pulse wave velocityOther: carotid intima media thickness (CIMT)
Primary outcomes
  • variation of carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) between the 3 patient groups (at the end of month 3)
Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens · other
Contacts & investigators
ContactMathurin Fumery, Pr · contact · Fumery.mathurin@chu-amiens.fr · 03 22 08 88 51
All locations (1)
CHU AmiensRecruiting
Amiens, France