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Does Social Media Impact Adolescent Mental Health?

NCT06049888 · Georgetown University
In plain English

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Official title
Causal Effects of Exposure to Social Media on Adolescent Mental Health
About this study
The mental health of adolescents in the United States has seen a steep decline since 2011, roughly coinciding with the increasing popularity of social media and smartphones. But does social media have a causal impact on the mental health of adolescents or are concerns about the effect of social media on kids a form of public hysteria? In this study, the investigators will conduct the first field experiment in 11-14-year-olds to examine whether, how, and for whom social media harms mental health.
Eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. is an adolescent who is between the ages of 10 and 14; 2. is an adolescent whose parents have decided to buy them their first smartphone; 3. is an adolescent both of whose parents/guardians consent for them to be in the study; 4. is an adolescent who assents to be in the study; 5) is an adolescent who speaks and reads English sufficiently to complete surveys and provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. is an adolescent who has severe developmental problems (e.g., autism, severe language delay); 2. is an adolescent who is currently or has ever been diagnosed with severe or moderately severe mental illness; 3. is an adolescent who is currently or has ever experienced suicidal ideation.
Study design
Enrollment target: 500 participants
Allocation: randomized
Masking: none
Age groups: child
Timeline
Starts: 2024-09-29
Estimated completion: 2028-02
Last updated: 2025-06-17
Interventions
Behavioral: Restricted Social Media
Primary outcomes
  • Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS-25): Total Score (Baseline, three months, and six months)
Sponsor
Georgetown University · other
With: National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Contacts & investigators
ContactKostadin Kushlev, PhD · contact · kk1199@georgetown.edu · 804-585-4385
All locations (1)
Georgetown UniversityRecruiting
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Does Social Media Impact Adolescent Mental Health? · TrialPath